Territory: 64,589 sq. km
Population: 2,424,150 heads
Density of Population: 37.5 heads/sq. km
Capital city: Riga
Form of government: Republic
Administrative scheme: 26 districts, 7 cities
Official language: Latvian
Nationalities: Latvian 55.8%, Russian 32.3%, Belarus 3.9%, Ukrainian 2.9%, Polish 2.2%, Lithuanian l.3%, Others 1.6%

All citizens of Latvia over 18 have elective franchise while all citizens of Latvia aged 21 and over are granted rights to be elected in case no restrictions in the law of elections apply to them. The 100 members of the Parliament of Latvia - Saeima - are elected once in four years - deputies are elected in common, equal, direct, secret and proportional elections. The latest parliamentary elections were held in 1998.